[1]鲁春艳.拥书自雄:魏晋南北朝时期士人阶层的知识垄断[J].扬州职业大学学报扬州教育学院学报,2022,(04):16-20,30.
　LU Chun-yan.Proud of Owning Books and Knowledge:Knowledge Monopoly of Scholars in the Period of Wei, Jin, and Southern and Northern Dynasties[J].Journal of Yangzhou Polytechnic College,2022,(04):16-20,30.
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拥书自雄:魏晋南北朝时期士人阶层的知识垄断()
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《扬州职业大学学报》《扬州教育学院学报》[ISSN:1008-3693/CN:32-1529/G4]

卷:
期数:
2022年04期
页码:
16-20,30
栏目:
《扬州职业大学学报》刊期目录
出版日期:
2022-12-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
Proud of Owning Books and Knowledge:Knowledge Monopoly of Scholars in the Period of Wei, Jin, and Southern and Northern Dynasties
文章编号:
1008-3693(2022)04-0016-05
作者:
鲁春艳
(陕西师范大学,陕西西安710100)
Author(s):
LU Chun-yan
(Shannxi Normal University, Xi'an 710100, China)
关键词:
士人书籍垄断;  皇权靠拢;  知识独占观念;  印刷术
Keywords:
scholars monopolizing books;  imperial support;  knowledge monopoly;  typography
分类号:
K 235
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
魏晋南北朝时期,民间书籍的数量、传播及流通范围极其有限,书籍作为一种稀缺资源,被少数士人阶层所垄断。士人阶层围绕书籍展开了一系列活动,使书籍逐渐演变成彰显士人身份和品格的重要标志,更进一步成为士人立身兴家的资本基石。对此,皇权表示认可并积极参与,无形之中起到了加强士人群体优势垄断的作用。在这样的背景下,知识独占的观念深入人心。在印刷术出现之前,这一切构成了士人群体优势地位得以巩固的重要原因。
Abstract:
During the Wei, Jin, and Southern and Northern Dynasties period, books were scarce with very limited dissemination and circulation, and were mainly occupied by the scholar class. Scholars carried out a series of activities related to books, making books an important symbol demonstrating their identity and characters, and more importantly, accumulating capital for them to establish a career. The imperial power approved of this behavior and actively participated in it, which reinforced the monopolistic status of the scholars. The idea of knowledge monopoly was thus engrained in the society. All of this undoubtedly consolidated the predominant position of the scholar class before the advent of typography.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2022-07-12
作者简介:鲁春艳(1997—),女,陕西师范大学历史文化学院硕士研究生。
更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01